Sharp injuries among 211 health care workers
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R136.4

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    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo analyze the occurrence of sharp injuries among health care workers(HCWs), and put forward suggestions for safety management of sharp injuries.MethodsRecorded form of sharp injuries reported in a hospital in August 2006July 2015 were analyzed retrospectively, relevant data were analyzed statistically. ResultsA total of 211 sharp injuries occurred among HCWs were reported, sharp injuries mainly occurred among nurses(n=118, 55.92%) and doctors(n=83, 39.34%); 117(55.45%)sharp injuries occurred in HCWS whose length of service was ≤5 years; the main occurrence locations of sharp injuries were surgical ward(n=67, 31.75%), internal medicine ward(n=65, 30.81%), and outpatient as well as emergency departments(n=33,15.64%);the main devices causing sharp injuries were syringe needle(n=91, 43.13%), suture needle(n=34,16.11%), and scalp needle/transfusion needle(n=27,12.80%);the main injuryrelated manipulations were all types of injection(n=40, 18.95%), intravenous transfusion (n=38,18.00%), and surgical suturing/cutting (n=36,17.06%). The main opportunities of injuries was during manipulation(treatment, examination, operation, n=109, 51.66%). Among bloodborne pathogens contaminated devices, contaminated by HBV, HCV, and HIV were 95(76.61%),25(20.16%),and 4 cases(3.23%) respectively. There was no bloodborne pathogen infection occurred. 155(73.46%)of 211 HCWs were inoculated hepatitis B vaccine. ConclusionPrevention of sharp injuries should be focused on nurses and doctors who work for ≤5 years, HCWs in surgical ward, internal medicine ward, and outpatient as well as emergency departments. Prevention of sharp injuries during manipulations such as injection, intravenous transfusion, suturing/cutting should be intensified. Related hospital departments should improve the reporting process and intensify followup.

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张华, 刘聪.211例医务人员锐器伤监测结果分析[J].中国感染控制杂志英文版,2017,16(7):662-665. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2017.07.017.
ZHANG Hua, LIU Cong. Sharp injuries among 211 health care workers[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2017,16(7):662-665. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2017.07.017.

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History
  • Received:April 20,2016
  • Revised:June 12,2016
  • Adopted:
  • Online: July 20,2017
  • Published: