Vancomycin MIC values in methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates from 2010 to 2012
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R969.3

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    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo analyze vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from different clinical specimens.MethodsFrom 2010 to 2012, MRSA were identified and vancomycin MIC in MRSA was determined by VITEK 2 COMPACT; vancomycin MIC values were analyzed.ResultsA total of 1 434 isolates of Staphylococcus aureus were detected, including 857 sputum specimens, 239 blood specimens,and 338 other specimens; MRSA isolation rate of all specimens was 41.12% (169/411), 44.96% (214/476) and 48.08% (263/547) respectively. MRSA isolation rate of blood specimens was 29.03%,30.86% and 30.21% respectively, and sputum was 46.89%,51.03% and 57.10% respectively; MRSA isolation rate of sputum was higher than that of blood specimens (χ2= 6.41, 10.36, 21.43 respectively, all P<0.05). All strains were sensitive to vancomycin. The percentage of vancomycin MIC≥1.00 μg/mL in MRSA from blood specimens was 38.89%(7 isolates),40.00%(10 isolates)and 37.93%(11 isolates)in 2010-2012 respectively(χ2=0.02,P=0.999),and from sputum specimens was 36.28%(41 isolates), 40.94%(61 isolates) and 49.73% (92 isolates)respectively(χ2=5.72,P=0.057).ConclusionThe detection rate of MRSA clinical isolates has shown an increased trend from 2010 to 2012. Detection rate of MRSA from sputum was higher than that of blood specimens; detection rate and vancomycin MIC value of MRSA from sputum specimens increased a little; detection rate and vancomycin MIC value of blood specimens didn’t change obviously.

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彭俊,顾敏,蒋最明,等.2010—2012年万古霉素对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌MIC值的变化[J].中国感染控制杂志英文版,2013,12(5):344-346. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2013.05.006.
PENG Jun, GU Min, JIANG Zuiming, et al. Vancomycin MIC values in methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates from 2010 to 2012[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2013,12(5):344-346. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2013.05.006.

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History
  • Received:January 24,2013
  • Revised:May 22,2013
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 30,2013
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