直面埃博拉病毒病患者53天无次代传播的护理体会

Nursing experience of fighting with Ebola virus disease for 53 days without secondary transmission

摘要:

目的总结直面埃博拉病毒病（EVD）的护理防控经验，为以后类似疫情开展护理防控行为提供参考。方法笔者作为第五批中国（湖南）援塞医疗队队员、护理组组长，回顾性分析抗击埃博拉病毒病53 d的亲身经历，并总结护理防控经验。结果整个医疗队全队共40名医务人员，未发生1例埃博拉病毒感染；塞方工作人员共105名也未发生交叉感染，埃博拉患者治愈率100%。结论建设与发挥团队凝聚力，严格培训和执行标准工作流程，做好诊疗中心环境的感控管理是护理人员在诊治过程中做到零感染的重要因素。

Abstract:

ObjectiveTo summarize the nursing experience in the prevention and control of Ebola virus disease(EVD), and provide reference for nursing practice on infection control management of further epidemic situation. MethodsPersonal experience in 53day fighting against EVD was retrospectively analyzed, nursing experience in the prevention and control of EVD was summarized by author who was one of 5th  China (Hunan) medical team members and head of nursing. ResultsThe whole medical team consisted of 40 health care workers(HCWs), none of them infected with Ebola virus; there was no cross infection among 105 HCWs of Sierra Leone, either, 100% of Ebola patients were cured. ConclusionBuilding up team work, strictly training and implementing standard working process,  focusing on infection control and management of treatment center are important factors that ensure zero infection among nursing staff during the process of diagnosis and treatment.